| Congressman faces corruption trial
CLEVELAND (AP) Rep. James A.
Traficant Jr. is known for his combative style, tousled hair, polyester
suits and maverick politics. So it's no surprise that he's determined
to face his federal corruption trial on his own terms.
Although not a lawyer, the nine-term Democrat from Youngstown will
represent himself against 10 corruption and bribery charges in U.S.
District Court.
"I get very upset with Jim Traficant, because he is still a
quarterback trying to run a football team," said Don Hanni,
76, a lawyer and former Mahoning County Democratic Party chairman.
Traficant's trial was scheduled to begin Tuesday and was expected
to last up to eight weeks.
Traficant, 60, is accused of accepting gifts and favors from constituents
in exchange for lobbying in Washington and also of forcing his paid
staff to make cash kickbacks to him or do favors at his farm.
He said after a recent pretrial hearing that he believes the Justice
Department has been after him since he beat bribery charges nearly
19 years ago.
In 1983, he was a sheriff accused of accepting $163,000 in bribes
from mobsters and filing a false income tax return. He defended
himself in front of a jury then, too.
The Justice Department said it possessed FBI tapes of conversations
Traficant had with organized crime figures and his signed affidavit
that he took mob money.
But Traficant convinced the jury he had been acting undercover while
trying to destroy mob influence in Mahoning County. The jury deliberated
four days and acquitted him. His win made him a folk hero in the
Youngstown area and he was elected to Congress in 1984.
In 1987, a federal tax court ruled that Traficant owed back taxes
on the $163,000 he said he accepted from mobsters but did not keep.
Traficant has been a consistent IRS critic in Congress.
Traficant has angered members of his own party for years by voting
with Republicans on many bills and helping to elect Republican Dennis
Hastert as speaker. He is the only House member without a committee
assignment.
At the microphone on the House floor, he can be counted on for arm-waving
theatrics and expressions such as "Beam me up!"
Traficant has accused the lead prosecutor in his corruption trial
case, Craig Morford, of misconduct. Traficant claims Morford got
witnesses to testify against him by threatening them with criminal
charges. Morford has denied the allegations.
On Friday, a federal judge dismissed a lawsuit filed by Traficant
accusing the government of violating his civil rights by singling
him out for prosecution. He asked for $250 million in damages and
an injunction blocking the trial.
Traficant's advantage at trial will be his experience as a political
communicator, said Thomas Flynn, a communications professor at Slippery
Rock University who has researched Traficant's rhetorical style.
"I'm sure he wants the jurors to look at him as the little
guy," Flynn said. "He wants to say, "Look what they
are doing to me, and they can do it to you, too."He's not uneducated.
I feel, though, that he may be in over his head. This is a much
different case than in 1983."
If convicted of all charges, he could face more than 60 years in
prison and $2 million in fines.
While a quarterback at the University of Pittsburgh, Traficant had
a reputation for overruling plays sent in by the coach.
"I talk with him a lot. I tell him, "For God's sake, get
some help'" Hanni said. "All in all, he's a decent fellow.
I'd hate to see him go down the tube on these charges. But he wants
to try his own case. I keep asking him, "Did you wear any head
gear when you played football?" |