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WASHINGTON (AP) Secretary of State Colin Powell told the
people of Afghanistan on Monday "we mean no ill." But he said the
U.S. campaign against Osama bin Laden might include military
action.
With the U.S. drive for worldwide support against bin Ladin's
terrorism network gaining ground, Powell said, "All roads lead to
the leader of that organization ... and his location is
Afghanistan."
Powell's remarks at a news conference appeared to be an attempt
to prepare Arab and other nations for U.S. military retaliation to
last week's terrorist attacks in New York and Washington, while
assuring civilians the U.S. argument was with terrorists and not
with them.
"We mean no ill to the people of Afghan," Powell said. "They
are a suffering people. They are a poor people. And for that reason
alone they should not allow these invaders to put their society at
risk."
While an Islamic court in Afghanistan considers an American
demand for bin Laden's expulsion, delivered by Pakistan, Powell
said the United States intended to reinforce it with "some
communication in the future." He declined to provide any details.
Powell has taken charge of a diplomatic drive to line up support
for a wide range of actions, including political, economic and
military measures.
"I am pleased that the coalition is coming together," he said.
"I think everybody recognizes that this challenge is one that went
far beyond America, far beyond New York City and far beyond
Washington."
Powell gave his positive account after talking by telephone to
President Ali Abdallah Salih of Yemen, who he said was very
helpful.
The Arab leader said Syrian President Bashar Assad, who was
visiting Yemen, would join him in a statement condemning the
terrorist attacks said Powell.
The nations in the coalition will play various roles, Powell
said. The campaign will have many parts to it, he said "legal,
political, diplomatic, law enforcement, intelligence collection and
military, as appropriate."
President Bush, putting heat on bin Laden's supporters, said at
the Pentagon that "the people who house him, encourage, provide
food, comfort or money are on notice."
"The Taliban must take my statement seriously," Bush said of
the Muslim fundamentalist movement that controls most of
Afghanistan.
President Bush planned to meet on Tuesday with President Jacques
Chirac of France. Chirac's spokesman he would emphasize France's
commitment to fighting terrorism.
State Department spokesman Richard Boucher said the victims in
the terrorism attacks came from 62 countries.
Powell conferred, meanwhile, by telephone with U.N.
Secretary-General Kofi Annan.
The foreign minister of Saudi Arabia, Saud al-Faisal, is due to
fly to Washington on Wednesday for talks.
"I expect he will be carrying a message of support and
commitment," Powell said.
Saudi Arabia could be a key player in any U.S. military
operation. The oil-rich kingdom also is influential with other Arab
governments.
Powell said he hoped Saudi Arabia would be explicit in its
support for the United States.
German Foreign Minister Joschka Fischer is also due in
Washington for talks on Wednesday.
In the meantime, the administration is moving to remove
sanctions against Pakistan that restrict military and economic
cooperation with the country.
While Congressional approval is not required, consultations were
to have begun last week, even before the terrorist attack.
Congressional sources said they would proceed later this week.
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