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FBI gaffe makes McVeigh case ideal for death penalty opponents
TERRE HAUTE, Ind. (AP) Because of the crime he committed,
Timothy McVeigh has been a difficult figure for death penalty
opponents to rally around.
But the revelation of an FBI oversight in his trial has
transformed McVeigh's case into what abolitionists call a perfect
example of America's flawed death penalty system.
"If with the scrutiny they had in this case, they can have a
bungle, then what's happening in the cases that nobody's
watching?" said Abe Bonowitz, director of the national group
Citizens United for Alternatives to the Death Penalty.
"That's something that everybody should be worried about."
Bonowitz and other activists gathered Sunday in Terre Haute for
anti-death penalty activities originally scheduled to precede
McVeigh's execution, which was delayed from Wednesday to June 11.
About 50 people filled folding metal chairs at a Unitarian
church to hear a morning sermon about abolishing the death penalty,
then about 30 others took to the Vigo County Courthouse to protest
executions.
Their numbers were far fewer than the crowds of demonstrators
that had been expected to descend on this far western Indiana city
for what would have been the first federal execution since 1963.
Still, abolitionists believe the delay will help them get their
message across and keep the issue in the public's mind for at least
another month.
"Suddenly we are hearing about the system itself, and how it
works or doesn't work," said Suzanne Carter, head of the Terre
Haute Abolition Network. "I want people to really think about it,
to start saying, 'Why do we do this?' and 'Is it any good?"'
Until now, most of the public's focus was on McVeigh and the
crime he committed, killing 168 people in the 1995 bombing of the
Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City. The heinous
nature of his crime made it hard even for some who oppose the death
penalty to protest McVeigh's scheduled execution by lethal
injection.
"I'm sitting on the fence," said Martha Cornelius, who
attended Sunday morning's Unitarian service. "I'm not in favor of
abolishing the death penalty until there's a law that would
guarantee life imprisonment without parole."
But she also took the abolitionist sermon of Bill Breeden to
heart. And that's where Breeden and others believe the delay gives
them a stronger chance to win people over.
"It's a victory for us," Breeden said of the delay.
"Obviously we were planning for a big day. Abolitionists were
going to be coming out in droves. But we'd much rather not have an
execution."
Also helping the anti-death penalty movement is the timing of
McVeigh's rescheduled execution, eight days before federal death
row inmate Juan Garza is scheduled to die in the same facility.
Garza, who is Hispanic, is one of 17 minorities out of 20
federal death row inmates, and represents abolitionists' concerns
that the death penalty is used more freely against non-whites.
Abolitionists believe that having two federal executions little
more than a week apart, after not having any in nearly 40 years, is
bound to lead the public to rethink the system and how it is
handled.
George White, who was cleared of a murder conviction in Alabama
when missing evidence was discovered seven years after his arrest,
was with the Terre Haute protesters Sunday, putting himself up as
living proof that no system is perfect.
"We made mistakes even in a horribly visible tragedy like the
Oklahoma City bombing," said White, who spent more than two years
in prison before he was cleared. "Regardless of where people are
on the concept of the death penalty, this just further demonstrates
where we are as a nation in the practice of it."
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