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January 12, 2000
The undersigned was appointed a Grand
Juror by the Chief Court Administrator to
conduct an investigation into the matters
contained in an order of the Investigatory
Grand Jury Panel made in connection with
Application No. 98-01, which was submitted
to the Panel by Jonathan C. Benedict, State‰s
Attorney for the Judicial District of Fairfield.
The Investigatory Grand Jury Panel defined
the scope of the investigation as "the
homicide of Martha Moxley on the night of
October 30-31, 1975." Having competed
this investigation, I herewith file my report
in accordance with General Statutes ? 54-47g.
In the application for the appointment
of an investigatory grand jury, Jonathan
C. Benedict, the State‰s Attorney for the
Judicial of Fairfield, stated the following:
"The investigative efforts of the Office
of the State‰s Attorney, while substantial,
have been significantly impaired by its
inability to compel production of appropriate
records and the testimony of witnesses under
oath. Resort to the use of an investigatory
grand jury, which permits utilization of
such tools when traditional investigative
efforts have failed, provides the only remaining
method for determining the identification
of the person or persons responsible for
the crimes." The techniques that Mr.
Benedict considered necessary to complete
the investigation into the homicide of Martha
Moxley were utilized and the undersigned
heard testimony from fifty-three witnesses.
An official record was made of all proceedings
and State‰s Attorney Jonathan C. benedict
has a stenographic record of the proceedings.
Section 54-47g of the General Statutes
provides that an investigatory grand jury
shall state whether or not there is probable
cause to believe that a crime or crimes
have been committed. Evidence that was submitted
to the undersigned grand Juror clearly shows
that there is probable cause to believe
the crime of murder, as defined by General
Statutes ? 53a-54a, was committed. Evidence
was also presented with respect to identifying
the person or persons who committed the
crime. The evidence shows that there is
probable cause to support an application
for an arrest warrant.
An investigatory grand jury, whether
one person or a panel, does not have the
power to charge, present, indict, or otherwise
accuse a person of crime. The Connecticut
Supreme Court has described the powers of
an investigatory grand jury as follows:
"An investigatory grand juryáis not
an adversary proceeding in which the parties
present their respective positions and have
an opportunity to examine and cross-examine
witnesses. Furthermore, and investigatory
grand jury has no authority to try, condemn
or accuse parties under investigation."
State v. Blaske, 202 Conn. 541, 555, 522,
A.2d 753(1987)(emphasis added). Basically,
the sole function of an investigatory grand
jury is to gather evidence.
The State‰s Attorney for the Judicial
District of Fairfield now has in his possession
a transcri9pt of the testimonial evidence
gathered during the investigation. Whether
the evidence that was gathered should now
be utilized by State‰s Attorney Jonathan
C. Benedict in an application for an arrest
warrant is a matter that is within his sole
discretion. See Gen Stat. ? 51-286a(a).
In summary, the investigatory process
was a vehicle to subpoena witnesses, require
them to testify under oath, and to record
and preserve their testimonies. This task
has been accomplished. Martha Moxley was
murdered on the night of October 30-31,
1975. The State‰s Attorney for the District
of Fairfield has available to him evidence
that he may use to prepare an application
for an arrest warrant.
Respectfully submitted,
George N. Thim
Judge of the Superior Court
Of the State of Connecticut
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