Updated October 12, 2001, 11:00 a.m. ET
  SLA: Marcus Foster  
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A beloved black educator, Marcus Foster, the superintendent of Oakland schools, was the SLA's first target.

For their first public act, the SLA assassinated Marcus Foster, the superintendent of Oakland's public schools. Three SLA members — Perry, Soltysik and DeFreeze, according to Hearst — ambushed Foster, shooting him with cyanide bullets Nov. 6, 1973, as he walked through a dark alley.

Foster was a strange choice. He was the first black to hold his post, and he was admired throughout Oakland's diverse community. Thousands mourned his death.

In a communiqué delivered to a radio station the next day, the SLA claimed responsibility for the murder and gave their motive: Foster's supposed support for mandatory photo ID cards for high school students. The SLA contended the program was a government scheme to establish prison-like surveillance at schools and that Foster was a CIA agent.

"This shoot on sight order will stay in effect until such time as all political police are removed from our school and all photo and other forms of ID are stopped," the communiqué stated.

In fact, Foster had withdrawn his support for the ID program and had publicly stated that no uniformed officers would ever be allowed to patrol his schools. The act served to alienate the SLA from many other radical leftist groups.

After Foster's murder, the SLA kept a low profile for about two months. Some SLA members kept their jobs while others holed up in a safehouse in Concord, crafting future communiqués and putting the SLA philosophy in writing

On Jan. 10, 1974, two SLA soldiers were arrested for the Foster murder. Little and Remiro were stopped by a police officer as they drove to the house in Concord. A shootout ensued and both men were eventually captured. Investigators found SLA leaflets in their van.

Concerned that police were closing in on its nearby safehouse, the SLA torched the house, and most members went underground. In the charred remains of the Concord safehouse, detectives found a notebook listing potential targets. Among those listed was Patty Hearst — identified as "that daughter of Hearst."


NEXT: The kidnapping of Patty Hearst


Out of the Prisons
Marcus Foster
Patty Hearst
Tania
The Shootout
Exile and Soliah
Capture



    After 24 years of a model suburban life, Sara Jane Olson, aka Kathleen Soliah, faced conspiracy charges for allegedly planting bombs under police cars as a member of the Symbionese Liberation Army, the radical leftist group infamous for kidnapping Patty Hearst.    
   
  • The trial: Prosecuting a decade

  • Suburbanite, actress, radical: Who is Sara Jane Olson?

  • The Symbionese Liberation Army

  • Full coverage
  •    
       
  • Map: Soliah and the SLA

  • Case chronology

  • Photos:
  • Shootout in L.A.
       
       
  • Olson appears at hearing about request for Sept. 11 delay

  • 'Under Siege': Patty Hearst and the death of the SLA

  • Hearst robs a bank
  •    
       
  • The original police report describes Olson's alleged crimes

  • The LAPD's official version of the shootout and fire that killed six SLA members (PDF)

  • Pages from an SLA notebook targeting Patty Hearst

  • More key documents
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